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Builders risk

Builders risk insurance for new construction and remodeling

A building under construction is not covered by an ordinary property policy until it is finished and occupied. Builders risk fills that gap from the first delivery of materials to the day the project is accepted.

House under construction wrapped in scaffolding
Photo: Alan Hughes, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Cropped.

What builders risk covers

  • The structure as it is built, at its value on completion
  • Materials and supplies on site, waiting to be installed
  • Materials in transit to the site and stored at another location
  • Temporary structures such as scaffolding, forms and construction fencing, when included
  • Debris removal after a covered loss
  • Soft costs, such as extra interest and permit fees caused by a covered delay, when added

Apply online

The online application asks the questions underwriters need for this coverage. Business owners fill it out directly, and insurance agents can complete it for a client or send it to them. Insurance agents can also request an appointment.

Builders risk: new construction applicationBuilders risk: renovation application

New construction or renovation

Ground-up construction and renovation are written on different applications because the risk is different. A new build starts at zero value and grows. A renovation puts new work into a building that already exists, and the policy has to address whether the existing structure is covered at all.

Use the new construction application for ground-up projects and the renovation application for remodels, additions and gut rehabs.

Who buys it

Either the owner or the general contractor can buy builders risk. The construction contract usually says who. Whoever buys it should name the other parties, usually the owner, the general contractor and the lender, so every interest is protected.

Property owners and developers

Owners often buy the policy themselves so they control the limits, the deductible and the claim. Lenders on construction loans usually require it before the first draw and want to be shown as mortgagee or loss payee.

General contractors

Many contracts put builders risk on the general contractor. The contractor should add the owner and lender, and ask whether subcontractors are included as insureds so a claim does not turn into a dispute between trades.

Common exclusions

  • Faulty workmanship and design defects (resulting damage is sometimes covered)
  • Contractors tools and equipment, which belong on an equipment floater
  • Theft of materials not yet delivered or installed, unless the site is secured as required
  • Earthquake and flood, unless added
  • Coverage after the building is occupied or put to its intended use

How to get a builders risk quote

  1. Pull the construction contract and check who is required to buy builders risk and which parties must be named.
  2. Gather the project address, building type, number of stories, square footage and construction type.
  3. Work out the completed value, split into hard costs (labor and materials) and soft costs (interest, permits, fees).
  4. Note the start date and the expected completion date, and whether any part of the building will be occupied early.
  5. List site security: fencing, lighting, cameras and any watch service, plus the distance to the nearest hydrant.
  6. Get the lender's exact name and loss payee wording so it can be shown correctly on the policy.
  7. Choose the right application: new construction for ground-up work, renovation for remodels and additions.

Course of construction insurance

Course of construction insurance is another name for builders risk. The term is common on the West Coast and in some contracts, and both names describe the same coverage: the building and materials while the project is being built.

If a contract, lender or permit asks for course of construction coverage, the builders risk applications on this site are the right place to start.

Builders risk insurance for homeowners

Homeowners building a new house, an addition or an accessory dwelling unit often need builders risk, because a standard homeowners policy may not cover a structure while it is under construction. Lenders on construction loans usually require it.

Either the homeowner or the general contractor can buy the policy. The construction contract should say who is responsible, and the policy should name the other party and the lender where required.

Common questions

Who pays for builders risk insurance?

It depends on the construction contract. On many commercial projects the owner buys it; on many residential and smaller projects the general contractor does. The contract should name who buys it, and the policy should list the other party and the lender as their interests require.

Do I need builders risk insurance?

You likely need it if you are building, adding to or substantially renovating a structure, and lenders on construction loans usually require it. An ordinary property or homeowners policy may not cover a building while it is under construction.

How much does builders risk insurance cost?

Price depends on the completed value of the project, construction type, location, length of the project, deductible, and whether theft, soft costs and flood or earthquake are included. Frame construction and long projects usually cost more than masonry and short ones.

Is course of construction insurance the same as builders risk?

Yes. Course of construction (COC) insurance is another name for builders risk. Both cover a structure and its materials while it is under construction or renovation.

How long does a builders risk policy last?

Builders risk is written for the term of the project, often 6, 9 or 12 months, with extensions available if the project runs long. It ends when the building is completed, accepted, occupied or sold, whichever happens first.

Does builders risk cover liability?

No. Builders risk is property coverage for the project. Injuries and damage to others are covered by general liability.

What value do I insure?

Most policies are written on the completed value: the full value of the finished project, including labor and materials. The premium reflects that the value is lower early in the project.

Are soft costs included automatically?

Often not. Soft costs such as loan interest, extra permit fees and lost rents caused by a covered delay are usually added by endorsement with their own limit and waiting period. Ask for them if a late finish would cost you money.

Need a contractor license bond?

Many states and cities require a contractor license bond before you can get licensed or pull permits. Find the bond your state requires.

Contractor license bonds(opens SuretyBondly in a new tab)

Ready for a quote?

One online application. Owners and agents both welcome.

Builders risk: new construction application

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